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Kumar, Sanjay
- Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.)
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1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture) Babasahab Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, U.P., IN
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture) Babasahab Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, U.P., IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 8, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 179-182Abstract
Sixteen genotypes of cauliflower were evaluated to study the magnitude of genetic variability and character association for growth, yield and quality traits. The genotypes were evaluated for fourteen quantitative characters viz., plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, fresh weight of leaf, total weight of the plant, days taken to curd initiation, days taken to curd maturity, diameter of the curd, average weight of curd with guard leaves, curd weight without guard leaves, vitamin C and yield of curd with guard leaves. The Present study showed that both phenotypic co-efficient of variation (PVC) and genotypic co-efficient of variation (GCV) were higher for most of the traits and indicates that characters were much influenced by environmental factors. The estimate of high heritability in broad sense was observed for two traits viz., curd weight without guard leaves and vitamin C, while the moderate heritability was observed for stem diameter. The high genetic advance in per cent of mean showed by curd weight with guard leaves while the lowest genetic advance in per cent of mean showed by leaves plant-1. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for curd weight with guard leaves which are governed by additive gene and could be effectively improved through selection. The genotypes Pusa Snowball K-1 showed high genotypic co-efficient of variability for vitamin C followed by Pusa Sharad and Pusa Hybrid-2, while the genotype K-1 showed low genotypic and phenotypic co-efficient of variability for number of leaves plant-1.Keywords
Genetic Variability, Heritability, Genetic Advance, Cauliflower
- Effect of Inorganic and Bio-Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Strawberry [Fragaria x ananassa L. Duch.] cv. CHANDLER in Central Uttar Pradesh
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 184-190Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2014-15 to study the performance of different levels of inorganic fertilizers with combination of bio-fertilizers at Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow. It comprised application of different level of inorganic and bio-fertilizers in Randomized Block Design with thirteen treatments i.e. T1-Control (No inorganic and no bio-fertilizer), T2-(100 kg N ha-1+Azotobacter), T3-(100 kg N ha-1+PSB), T4-(75 kg N ha-1+Azotobacter), T5-(75 kg N ha-1+PSB), T6-(60 kg P ha-1+Azotobacter), T7-(60 kg P ha-1+PSB), T8-(45 kg P ha-1+Azotobacter), T9-(45 kg P ha-1+PSB),T10-(60 kg K ha-1+Azotobacter), T11-(60 kg K ha-1+PSB),T12-(45 kg K ha-1+Azotobacter) and T13-(45 kg K ha-1+PSB). It was observed that overall minimum plant height was obtained (14.18 cm) at 90 days after transplanting in T1-Control and maximum plant height (18.67 cm) in T2-(100 kg N ha-1+Azotobacter). The maximum number of leaves was recorded highest (18.67) in T2-(100 kg N ha-1+Azotobacter) with followed by (17.67) in T4-(75 kg N ha-1+Azotobacter). The minimum spreading of plant in North-South direction (15.63 cm) was recorded in case of control. The highest yield per plant observed in T2 (173.42g). Among the thirteen treatments T2-(100 Kg N ha-1+Azotobacter) showed best performance in terms of maximum fruit yield of strawberry.Keywords
Bio-Fertilizers, Inorganic Fertilizer, Growth, Yield.References
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- Ghaderi, N. and Talaie, A.R. (2008). Influence of manure and urea on yield and some other fruit characteristics in strawberry cv. KURDISTAN. Iranian J. Hort. Sci., 39(1): 99-107.
- Gupta, A.K. and Tripathi, V.K. (2012). Efficacy of Azotobacter and vermicompost alone and in combination on vegetative growth, flowering and yield of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. CHANDLER. Prog. Hort., 44 (2): 256-261.
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- Kumar, M., Kumar, V. and Kumar, P. C. (2014). Response of nitrogen levels on growth and yield of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.). Asian J. Hort., 9(2): 463-465.
- Mitra, S.K., Bose, T.K. and Rathor, D.S. (1991). Strawberries (In): Temperate fruit India. Naya Udyog, Calcutta, pp.549-596.
- Mohammed, Muhi, Husam., Prasad, V. M., Saravanan, V. and Ghosh, G. (2015). Effect of different levels of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on fruit growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) cv. SWEET CHARLEY. European Academic Res., 3 (5) : 5823-5829.
- Nam, M.H.A., Jeong, S.K.A., Lee, Y.S.B., Choi, J.M.C. and Kim, H.G.B. (2006). Effect of N, P, K and Ca on strawberry. Plant Pathol., 55(2) : 246-249.
- Shiow, Y.W. and Shin, S.L. (2002). Composts as soil supplement enhanced plant growth and fruit quality of strawberry. J. Plant Nutrition, 25(10): 2243-2259.
- Singh, A.K., Beer, K. and Pal, A.K. (2015). Effect of vermicompost and bio-fertilizers on strawberry i.e. growth, flowering and yield. Ann. Plant & Soil Res., 17 (2): 196-199.
- Singh, R. (1992). Fruits. National Book Trust, India. pp.244.
- Tripathi, V.K. and Babu, S. (2008). Effect of bio-fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of strawberry cv. CHANDLER in 3rd Indian Horticulture on “New R &D Initiatives in Horticulture for Accelerated Growth and prosperity” organized by the Horticultural Society of India at O.U.A.T Bhubaneswar, Orissa, from Nov 6th to 9th , pp 5.
- Verma, Jitendra and Rao, V.K. (2013). Impact of INM on soil properties, plant growth and yield parameters of strawberry cv. CHANDLER. J. Hill Agric., 4(2): 61-67.
- Yadav, S.K., Prasad, R. and Khokhar, U.U. (2009). Optimization of integrated nutrient supply system for strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cv. CHANDLER in Himanchal Pradesh, India. Acta Hort., 842: 125-128.
- Performance Study of Cluster Bean Germplasms under Lucknow Condition
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 47-50Abstract
Forty diverse genotypes of cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] were assessed in a field experiment entitled performance study of cluster bean germplasms under Lucknow condition in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Research Farm of the Department of Horticulture, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow- 226025 (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016. The performance studies of 40 diverse genotypes of cluster bean and considerable variation was recorded for all the characters. The observations were recorded on 19 characters viz., plant height (cm), plant width (cm), leaf length, leaf width (cm), number of cluster, length of pod (cm), width of pods (cm), breath of pods (cm), number of pods, number of leaves, width of leaves, seed per pod, weight of plant without leaves (g), weight of green leaves (g), weight of dry leaves (g), leaf length/petiole ratio (cm), stem width, crude protein (%), ash (%) and dry matter (%).Keywords
Growth, Yield, Quality, Cluster Bean.References
- Anandhi, K. and Oommen, S. K. (2007). Variability, heritability of yield and related characters in cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Legume Res., 30 (4) : 287-289.
- Dwivedi, N.K. (2009). Evaluation of vegetable guar [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] germplasm. J. Arid Legumes, 6 (1): 17-19.
- Girish, M.H., Gasti, V.D., Mastinoli, A.B., Thammaiah, N., Shantappa, T., Mulge, R. and Kerutagi, M.G. (2012). Genetic divergence studies in cluster bean genotypes [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Karnataka J. Agri. Sci., 25 (2):245-247.
- Rai, P.S., Dharmatti, P.R.,Shashidhar, R.V., Patil, R.V. and Patil, B.R. (2012). Genetic variability studies in cluster bean [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.]. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 25 (1):108-111.